When visiting Speed Greens Canada, you might be curious about terms like full or broad-spectrum CBD. CBD, the non-psychoactive element, is defined by its purity. Some cannabis contain only CBD, while others encompass various components of the cannabis plant.
Understanding the differences between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum cannabis extracts reveals unique compositions and attributes that can affect your CBD experience. With this information, you can choose the best extracts online Canada that meet your needs.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways:
- Full-spectrum CBD includes CBD, THC, minor cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids. Broad-spectrum CBD contains all these elements except THC.
- Both full-spectrum and broad-spectrum enhance the benefits of cannabis due to their entourage effects.
- CO2 and Alcohol extraction methods are common techniques to create CBD extracts.
Full-Spectrum CBD
Full-spectrum CBD is a product that features a wide array of cannabinoids, various forms of terpenes, and trace amounts of THC.
- Cannabinoids: Full-spectrum CBD typically has a higher CBD concentration but also includes small traces of THC and other cannabinoids. Not every full-spectrum product contains all 100-plus cannabinoids, as some might exist in minimal amounts or be lost during extraction.
- Terpenes and Flavonoids: Terpenes impart a unique fragrance, while flavonoids add color and serve diverse biological roles. The combination of terpenes, flavonoids, and CBD may enhance the entourage effect.
- THC: Full-spectrum CBD has trace levels of THC, but the THC concentration never exceeds 0.3%. Such minimal amounts are insufficient to produce any psychoactive effects.
Entourage Effects in Full-Spectrum
The entourage effect proposes that the synergistic effect of cannabis compounds, including cannabinoids, terpenes, and other elements, boosts therapeutic benefits. CBD may enhance the effects of THC while mitigating some of its undesirable effects.
Full-spectrum cannabis concentrates also comprise various forms of cannabinoids, such as CBN, CBG, CBDV, CBDA, and CBD. For instance, studies on cannabinol (CBN) and cannabigerol (CBG) indicate potential anti-stress and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Broad-Spectrum CBD
Broad-spectrum CBD is a type of extract that contains numerous active compounds from the cannabis plant, including CBD, CBN, and terpenes. Unlike full-spectrum CBD, broad-spectrum concentrates do not contain detectable THC levels. Manufacturers frequently label it as such and may provide details about the specific cannabinoids in their products.
How It Works
Broad-spectrum CBD retains several cannabinoids that can deliver an entourage effect without THC. CBD interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS), which regulates various physiological functions like temperature, energy metabolism, appetite, and digestion.
These cannabinoids connect to specific receptors in the ECS known as CB1 and CB2 receptors, found throughout the body. This connection helps CBD manage the body’s response to inflammation and pain while also influencing mood and anxiety symptoms.
Extraction Process of CBD
The two primary CBD extraction methods utilize alcohol or CO2 as solvents. Each method has unique strengths and weaknesses, making neither exclusively superior.
Alcohol Extraction Method
This method for producing cannabis extracts involves using alcohol as a solvent, with ethanol being the preferred choice.
Cannabis plant material is soaked in ethanol to dissolve cannabis trichomes, the tiny structures prevalent on the plant’s flowers and leaves, rich in cannabinoids, terpenes, and other active compounds.
After soaking, manufacturers remove the plant material and evaporate the alcohol, resulting in a full-spectrum CBD extract.
CO2 Extraction
This advanced technique pressurizes and heats CO2 to create a supercritical fluid, which is then passed over the plant material to extract cannabinoids and produce a CBD-rich oil.
A key advantage of CO2 extraction is its high adjustability. By controlling temperature and pressure, companies can target specific compounds while leaving others behind.
CO2 extraction requires expensive equipment, making it more commonly used by larger CBD companies.
Understanding the CBD extraction process is not only for manufacturers and companies; it also affects the quality of the final product, making it beneficial for consumers to grasp the basics.
CO2 extraction is regarded as the most effective and safest technique, making it the primary choice for many CBD products.
Key Differences Between Full-Spectrum and Broad-Spectrum CBD
| Criteria | Full-Spectrum CBD | Broad-Spectrum CBD |
| Compounds | CBD, THC, other cannabinoids, terpenes, essential oils | CBD, other cannabinoids, terpenes, essential oils |
| THC Content | Contains up to 0.3% THC | THC-free |
| Suitable for | Those who don’t mind THC and desire the full range of cannabis compounds. | Individuals who prefer THC-free products while still wanting the benefits of other compounds. |
Benefits of Full-Spectrum and Broad-Spectrum CBD
These CBD products offer similar benefits since they contain nearly identical compounds, barring THC. Full-spectrum CBD may have a stronger impact on symptom management compared to broad-spectrum CBD, although both types provide comparable advantages.
Reduce Anxiety and Depression While Improving Sleep
A 2019 study in The Permanente Journal examined the medical records of 72 patients with anxiety or sleep issues. In the first month, researchers observed a decline in anxiety levels in 79.2% of patients, with 66.7% experiencing improvements in their sleep quality.
Social Anxiety
Reviews of human studies indicate that potent CBD cannabis extracts can have positive outcomes on patients with social anxiety disorder, particularly with oral doses ranging from 300 to 600 milligrams.
Chronic Pain
A 2021 survey involving approximately 250 patients from seven pain management clinics in Southern California explored their experiences with CBD. The findings indicated that CBD cannabis concentrates like oil specifically helped improve pain levels, especially for back and neck pain.
Reduces Nausea and Vomiting
A 2020 study published in the Annals of Oncology suggests that combining CBD with anti-nausea medications could alleviate symptoms in chemotherapy patients, with about 85% preferring this treatment to a placebo.
Anti-Inflammatory
Research from 2020 revealed that both full- and broad-spectrum CBD, when taken orally or applied topically, exhibit anti-inflammatory properties.
This aligns with scientific studies and anecdotal evidence that CBD is promising in reducing inflammation across various conditions, such as psoriasis, dermatitis, eczema, and acne.
How to Use Full-Spectrum and Broad-Spectrum CBD
- Smoking or vaping: Vaping is the fastest and most effective way to deliver CBD extract into your system, primarily due to its high bioavailability, which can reach up to 60%.
- Apply it topically on your skin: Topicals provide targeted relief and can be used where you need it most.
- Take it sublingually (under the tongue): For oils, this approach involves placing them under your tongue or mixing them into food or drinks.
- Add to edibles or capsules: Extracts in capsules and edibles offer a more straightforward experience. Although the effects may take longer to kick in, they often last longer.
Dosage is crucial and varies based on factors such as weight, health status, and individual reactions to cannabis. Start with 2-6 mg of CBD per 10 pounds of body weight. Gradually increasing the dosage over a few days while monitoring your response helps you find the optimal level of relief.
Conclusion
The choice between full-spectrum and broad-spectrum CBD depends on your goals and sensitivity to the ingredients. If you’re looking for the health benefits of CBD without THC’s influence, broad-spectrum options are likely your best choice. Conversely, if you are open to THC and want to maximize the potential benefits of CBD, full-spectrum products are your best bet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can you get the best CBD extracts and different concentrates?
An online dispensary like Speed Greens Canada is where you can purchase concentrates such as shatter or live resin and the best cannabis extracts, including CBD oils, all packaged discreetly. Explore various selections and discover exciting ways to save on every purchase.
Is there a CBD extract that only contains CBD?
CBD isolate represents the purest form of CBD available. It contains no other cannabinoids or compounds from the cannabis plant, lacking the synergistic benefits associated with the entourage effect.
Isolates are devoid of flavor and odor unless intentionally enhanced with flavorings, making them particularly suitable for customers who dislike the natural earthy taste of standard CBD products.
Which method of consumption can relieve pain better?
Different consumption methods for CBD can effectively alleviate pain, though the timing and duration of relief can differ. Smoking, vaping, and sublingual administration offer quick relief but may last only a few hours. Gummies and capsules may provide prolonged relief, lasting up to 8 hours. Topicals are also a suitable option for localized pain.
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